Values
Rell offers various data types for managing information in your dapps. Here's an overview of the fundamental types you'll use.
Simple values
- Null: Represents the absence of a value. It has its own distinct type,
null. - Boolean: Represents logical values, either
trueorfalse. Employ them for conditional logic and decision-making. - Integer: Represents whole numbers, both positive and negative, like
123,0, and-456. Use them for counting, indexing, and mathematical operations. - Text: Represents sequences of characters, enclosed in either single quotes (
'Hello') or double quotes ("World"). Store and manipulate text data effectively. - Byte array: Represents a sequence of bytes, essential for handling binary data. Prefix them with
x'for single quotes orx"for double quotes (e.g.,x'1234',x"ABCD"). - Big integer: Represents arbitrarily large whole numbers, denoted by a suffix of
L(e.g.,9223372036854775832L). Handle massive numerical values with ease. - Decimal: Represents numbers with decimal places, like
123.456. Crucial for precise calculations and financial applications.
Text literals
- Standard:
\r(carriage return),\n(line feed),\t(tab),\b(backspace) - Special characters:
\"(double quote),\'(single quote),\\(backslash) - Unicode:
\u003A(e.g., represents a colon)